Firmware - Getting Started
The firmware team is responsible for developing control software to drive all the electrical systems in our car. If you have an interest in low-level programming, embedded systems development, or are just curious about how software in cars even works, this is the place for you!
There is no application process and you don’t need to have any experience when you join (many of our members don’t). All it takes to be a member is interest in what we’re doing, attending meetings twice a week, and putting in effort to help us build the best software we can. Welcome to the team!
Member Responsibilities
Gain exposure to firmware and various skills such as:
Firmware in C to run on ARM microcontrollers or emulated microcontrollers
Working with electrical engineers to debug boards
Writing validation and debugging toolkits in Python and C
Writing software in various languages for projects like our telemetry system or driver display
Unit tests for firmware and other software to validate your work
Attend twice weekly standups (mandatory)
Required Skills
Know the basics of programming
Understand your hardware
That’s pretty much it, you can learn as you go!
Leads
Aryan Kashem - Firmware Lead
About Me
Hey everyone! My name is Aryan and I just finished 1B CE. I will be leading firmware for FSGP 25 and ASC 26. This term I’m hoping to finalize our car’s firmware for Summer '25, and start work on our MPPT and Telemetry systems! Super excited to meet you all
Talk to Me About
Art, food, games, music or the meaning of life. I also wouldn’t mind talking about Electronics, BMS, motors, RTOS, or anything on the car. Feel free to reach out to me about anything!
Adel Chinoy - Firmware Lead
About Me
Hi! I’m Adel. I am old now I guess. I’m in my 3B term of Mechatronics and I’m one of the firmware leads. I’m really excited about our new projects this cycle and excited to work with you guys!
Talk to Me About
Video games, music, anything really. Please reach out about joining or anything else!
Advisors: Mitchell Ostler (Short king), Jarvis Weng, Kyle Chan, Shicheng Lu
New Members
Join our Discord for all team communications. Join the Midnight Sun Discord Server!
Change your server username to be [FIRST NAME] [LAST NAME]
Send a message in #fw-onboarding pinging @Firmware Leads to let us know you are starting the onboarding
Follow @uwmidsun on Instagram/LinkedIn!
Take a look at Intro to Solar Car Electrical Systems if you’re interested, to get an overview of the project we’re working on. Even though you’ll be working on firmware, it’s important to understand the context of the projects you work on. Solar Car Electrical System Knowledge Base
Read about the competition we attend here: https://www.americansolarchallenge.org/. It’s in two parts, there’s a track race (laps) and a rally (distance/time).
Onboarding Process
To become an active member, there is an onboarding process that helps you get up to speed with the technologies we use and learn about what you’ll be working on. This consists of weekly training sessions on Saturdays at the start of every term and a project associated with each session. The full process is covered below
Part 1 - First Steps
Attend Firmware 101
Every term we hold an introductory training session to tell people what we’re all about. If you’re still not convinced what team you want to be a part of, this is a great place to start. Check the discord events for updates on when this will be taking place, or take a look at previous notes (Firmware 101 - Getting Started ) if you want to get ahead
Background learning
There are several tools/technologies we use to help us run a mean, clean software organization. These are:
Git
Shell Environments (Linux)
C Programming
Basic circuits and Schematic analysis
If you don’t have a lot of experience with these, luckily we have Midnight-Sun-specific Shell Environments, Git, and C Programming videos created by the legendary @Arshan Khanifar (a retired firmware lead). Tutorial Videos There are also tons of resources in Firmware Resources
Part 2 - Setup and Learning our Systems
Get your environment set up with Module 1 of Software 101. Setup
Attend Firmware 102-103 (held weekly):
Each session has a live component (training session), as well as supplementary notes and homework. They are all contained in Firmware 102 - Intro to FreeRTOS and Firmware 103 - Embedded Systems. Feel free to read/work ahead if you’re feeling ambitious 🤩
Part 3 - Your first project and beyond!
After you have completed Firmware 103 (and the homework) you are ready for your first task!
Reach out to one of the leads, and they will assign you something cool and fun. You are now ready to start contributing!
Once you’ve completed these steps, pat yourself on the back, you’re now a fully onboarded Midnight Sun firmware member!