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https://uwmidsun.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/MECH/pages/2066317358/ASTM+C393+Standard+Test+Method+for+Shear+Strength

*work in progress*

Intro

This page will show the simulation results for a 3-point bend test on 75 x 200 mm sandwich construction with various core thicknesses. The purpose of this test is to obtain the compressive strength and from that compressive strength, calculate shear strength. We will use the results from this simulation to compare with our in-person results to see if they conform to our standards.

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The test specimen I used was a sandwich of a top layer using 3 layers of 0.15 mm prepreg, a 1 inch, 1/2 inch, or 1/4 inch Nomex and a bottom layer again using 3 layers of 0.15mm prepreg.

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Figure 1: Picture of the test specimen with fibre directions

The loading condition:

For this test will be a displacement of -18mm on the middle of simulation, I used a nodal force of 1000 N downwards on the top face of the test specimen.

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Figure 1: Picture of the test specimen (with fibre directions, my Ansys broke so I couldn't get the directions straight from there but I remember them being this way, hope this is sufficient).

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. There are also fixed supports on both ends of the specimen, on the bottom face.

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Figure 2: Loading and Boundary Conditions

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Figure 3: Deformation of sandwich construction (1/2 4 inch core)

Results:

Specimen

Maximum Deformation (mm)

1/4 Inch Nomex

181.3222

1/2 Inch Nomex

180.19458726

1 Inch Nomex

180.10727903

1/4 Inch Nomex

Sandwich Layer

Minimum Stress (MPa)

Maximum Stress (MPa)

Notes

Top Layer

-146979.9727

73967.8187

Averaged value

Honeycomb

-0.0285680015432

0.0143240014185

Bottom Layer

-70764.8794

140676.5318

Averaged value

1/2 Inch Nomex

Sandwich Layer

Minimum Stress (MPa)

Maximum Stress (MPa)

Notes

Top Layer

-158040.6422

78434.03893

Averaged value

Honeycomb

-0.03210300082218

0.0158300076126

Bottom Layer

-76634.35106

154539.0351

Averaged value

I Inch Nomex

Sandwich Layer

Minimum Stress (MPa)

Maximum Stress (MPa)

Notes

Top Layer

-165020.13348

81217.06697

Averaged value

Honeycomb

-0.034290004234

0.01675300039471

Bottom Layer

-80217.7492

163120.13113

Averaged value

Below is a table of where the stresses occurred in the 1/2 4 inch Nomex

Layer

Stress

Top

Image RemovedImage Added

Comment: Max stress of 80164.72 94 MPa on red area.

Middle

Image Removed

Image Added

Comment: Max stress of 0.0014185 on red area.

Bottom

Image Removed

Image Added

Comment: max stress of 72.423 MPa on red area.