Simulation Results

Structure:

This page is to stockpile all relevant simulation data on the chassis to maintain a record of what alterations have been made to the chassis, and what effect it had on the stresses.

Each entry in the table should contain:

  • The chassis version number
  • Recent corrections to the chassis/simulation, and the person responsible for the change 
  • An image of the isometric perspective of the chassis with the max stress concentration, and other critical stresses probed (front, rear, side and top collisions)
  • Any other relevant comments

Simulations:

  • All simulations to be done with 4130 Steel (Yield strength is approximately 460 MPa) 
  • Mesh type: Tetrahedron
  • Load: 30 000N in respective direction 
  • Support type: Fixed

Useful links:

Simulation Data

Chassis Version NumberPerson ResponsibleChanges madeFront collisionSide collisionTop CollisionRear CollisionInteresting ImagesComments
Version 14Matt Suski

Tube Sizes Altered (set to 1.050" and 0.0625" thickness)

Combine tool utilized







Version 13Ritu Shah



Max stress is in one corner (top collision), not symmetrical to other side. Suggests that this is an issue with the modeling of tubes rather than structure.

Max side = 241

Max top = 316

Rear max = 195

Front max = 95

Version 13-2-Copy

Shalin Patel

Former user (Deleted)



Tried inserting fillet at front joint but results were worse (i.e. max with fillet ~ 132 MPa). Thus, tried same tests without fillets and achieved lower stress results than in V13.
V13-3Ritu ShahRemoved a bunch of members, adjusted them


Results still well below yield after removing members
V13-4Ritu ShahSame as 13-3, but removed top bar



Still looks good
V14Matt SuskiVersion 13.3 except with the tube size changed to 1.050 and 0.0625" thickness



Max stress exceeds both yield and UTS. Weight has decreased to be 55 kg
V14-2Matt SuskiVersion 14 with some tube sizes and types changed



Max stress decreased but corner geometry of square and round is unnatural
V16_2Matt SuskiVersion 14_3 with the suspension changed to fit new geometry, as well cross section removed after simulation





V16Saif Hafeez

Used Version 16 to perform a buckling test and get a sense of where we are.


*DONE WITH 1018, AS 4130 FILE CURRENTLY BROKEN*


From what I know, to compute out critical buckling force, use the load multiplier located in the top left of the images. This value is essentially our safety factor with an applied 30 000 N force.

LoadMultiplyer x 30 000 N
= Critical Buckling Force

VR3 VersionShalin Patel

UniversityOfWaterlooMidnightSunChassis version, removed two front members to get it to mesh




Maximum stress at orange parts is around 460 MPa, only two corners at the front have a stress of 1430 MPa. May be resulting from removing the two members to get the mesh working.