Catamaran Cover Testing/Validation Concepting
Ownership
Testing/Validation DRI | Contributors | Project DRI |
---|---|---|
@Jieun | @Name, @Name, @Name | @Daphne |
Research
What are the requirements of our product?
Catamaran Cover: split up to two main parts; a battery box cover and electronics cover
Both parts need:
need non conductive material on the inside
strength
access cover
Battery Box Cover
possibility of adding ceramic fibre / ceramic blanket / ceramic paper on the inside to contain heat
able to service the battery modules
entire area above modules must be open (able to see it ) when cover is open
modules will be installed by lowering them vertically into their slots
Rear Electronics cover
during egress, this part will be climbed over by someone
must be strong to hold people’s weight
current goal: separating high voltage and low voltage sections inside rear electronics enclosure
there will be two supports inside the cover, running along the length of the catamaran
(will later update on this when CAD/structural is decided)
current proposal for CAD – Rear Electronics Enclosure Proposed Layout
Left Side – Higher Voltage Right Side – Lower Voltage
access cover needs
power supply input
AUX battery input
USB ports for phone charging
Recap of ASC Battery Enclosure Regulations
Isolation
resistance measured between battery terminals and any portion of the solar car chassis shall be greater than the 1MΩ, for applied potential up to 500V
Mounting
cover should be secured to the chassis to prevent the battery / modules from coming loose from events like accident / rollover
Marking
top of each cover must be marked with letters at least 10mm high with
“Caution: Chemical Hazard”
“High Voltage”
type of the battery (ex. Li-ion)
any other standard hazard marking specific to the type of battery as well
External Cooling
external supplementary cooling of the battery is not permitted beyond the ventilation requirements
unless external cooling is powered by the main battery pack and is physically contained and secured to the car (or in emergency)
Security
a seal need to be placed that indicates contravention of the regulation
to prelude unauthorized access to battery / enclosure
provision shall be made to seal the battery / enclosure
if access to the seal is needed, must inform their observer
Impound Box
required to provide impound box that fully contains the battery enclosure
box must have provision such that an Officer can secure with a maximum of two locks / seals
must be constructed that it does not contain external hardware that can be removed to access the battery box without breaking the seal
Egress Regulation
Performance Requirement
shall define primary and secondary direction for egress
must be separated by at least 90 degrees and cannot be on the same side of the car
able to exit the car unassisted
should take no more than 10 sec for occupant’s primary direction and 15 sec for occupant’s secondary direction
Occupant Cockpit and Opening
must be designed so that occupants can exist unassisted
occupant
Other things to include are: interesting research, images, links, recap of regulations, etc.
Risk/Unknowns Identification
What are the major technical risks or unknowns associated with this project?
Safety
making sure it is safe for occupants
conductive
make sure it does not over heated
making sure that HV and LV is separated inside the cover
making sure that it is able to support weight of the occupants
no harm to the occupants (ex. smooth surface)
and strong enough so that it does not effect the electronics inside
Prompts for areas of investigation include regulation risks (i.e. headlight brightness doesn’t meet regs), mechanical risks (i.e headlight melting from hight temperature), manufacturing/assembly risks (i.e how does headlight mount to aero body?)
Risk/Unknown Mitigation Concepting
What can we do to mitigate these aforementioned risks/unknowns?
Risk/Unknown | Order of Importance | Mitigation |
---|---|---|
i.e Headlight brightness doesn’t meet regs | 1 | Use brightness sensor to compare our headlights with listed regulation standards |
Electrical Injury
|
| Make sure that the materials used are conductive, and checking that there are no potential leaks |
Cover not being able to support weight of the occupants |
| Make sure that the materials has enough strength and make sure that there is support given |
Burn from overheating |
| Make sure that cooling system works and not violating the requirements and regulations |
Materials Research
Battery :
Normal operation: 60C
During thermal runaway: 1000C
Fibreglass:
Melting point: 1121C
Softening point: 846C
FEA Stimulation Research
can predict heat transfer (maybe we don’t have to use solidworks then?)
Google Home Aesthetic
greyish- warm/soft white
attach of fabric (grey, or it could be coloured)
according to Google fabric materials are:
Fabric: 33% nylon, 67% polyester
Hydrophobic and antimicrobial coating
Polycarbonate (hard plastic)
could add colour to fibreglass / or colour it afterward
if we are sticking with google home aesthetic, just need to make sure that it look like the white colour they use
maybe the first 3 colours? white colour with a tint of grey/beige
Planning – Seal
What to include:
top of each cover must be marked with letters at least 10mm high with
“Caution: Chemical Hazard”
“High Voltage”
type of the battery (ex. Li-ion)
any other standard hazard marking specific to the type of battery as well
indicates contravention of the regulation
provisions (like regulations I believe) to seal battery/enclosure - be made by the team
to prevent unauthorized actions
Style:
MS fonts, colours,
Access Point
Helping Research – Renzo
Click Bond
Youtube videos
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mTKAsNgogNw
Click Bond - Installation of Externally Fixtured Fasteners