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Using the heat pipes and find from a PC CPU cooler might be a good option, provided we can rearrange and re-bend the heat pipes to our desired locations, etc.

Revision October 2020

These revisions are based on the test results of the latest revision of the lights boards.

The prototype board with 4 red LEDs stabilized at 62 C. Current consumption was 500mA as expected. Ambient temperature is room temperature (generous estimate of 25 C).

Calculations are here:

View file
nameheat sink calculations.xlsx

Board

Required resistance

Front Turn Lights

6.64 C/W

DRLs

0.53 C/W

Side Turn Lights

6.64 C/W

BPS Strobe

39.32 C/W

Centre/rear brakes

6.64 C/W

Rear Turn Lights

12.33 C/W

It is worth noting that most of these lights (aside from the DRLs) will spend the majority of the time turned off. Thermal management may not be required for them at all.

Given our current dimension restrictions, this is the best that an off-the-shelf heat sink can do: https://www.digikey.ca/en/products/detail/assmann-wsw-components/V5619A/3511388

Fortunately according to the above calculations, a heat sink is not mandatory, but it may still be useful. It helps that the heat sink from the link above is very cheap so we can afford to experiment with it.