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Matl’s/Mfr/Assem DRI

Contributors

Project DRI

Geoffrey Liu

kaizen liu , @Name, @Name

@Name

Research

Interesting research, images, links, recap of regulations, etc.

Material Concepting

Concepts for what materials to use

Manufacturing Concepting

Concepts for what manufacturing processes to use

Assembly Concepting

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Research

Hinges

Front door and back door space will limit amount of hinges and size as well:

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Functional Requirements:

  • Must be able to support the weight of the door with minimal play

  • Must allow door to swing open up to 90° from the closed position

Non-Functional Requirements:

  • Designed for weight optimization

  • Ease of assembly

  • Low cost

  • High strength density (needs to take up less space)

Constraint Requirements:

  • Safety regulations

  • Follows rules of comp

Pin install: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yqOrkYh_-4c

Hinge install: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QFtfyfmmejo

Material Concepting

Hinges

Need strong materials, lightweight preferred

  • Steel (AISI 4140 or some other carbon steel)

  • Stainless Steel (304 or something similar)

  • Aluminum (6000/7000 series)

Manufacturing Concepting

Hinges

  • Custom made due to volume constraints

  • Similar design to ones used in real cars

  • Made using milling or sheet metal bending

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Two Designs:

Sheet metal:

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Pin: https://www.mcmaster.com/93131A390/

CNC:

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Pin: https://www.mcmaster.com/98306A220/

  • Sheet metal better for mass manufacturing (need 8 of each hinge), but CNC has more strength

  • Hinge point far away due to mounting location

    • Due to door geometry, door must swing OUTSIDE side panel instead of INSIDE (conventional)

    • Results in hinge point needing to be outside of door panel instead of inside

  • Base mounts on chassis beams, arm mounts to interior panel

Assembly Concepting

Hinges

Need 4 main components

  • Inner/outer hinge

  • Pin

  • Bushings (2 per pin)

  • Lock ring/retaining clip

Proof-of-Concept Testing

What sort of testing should we be doing to ensure our chosen materials/manufacturing processes/assembly methods will work on the end-product?

Could include ordering samples, testing fastening/joining methods, testing assembly procedures.Use FEA to simulate stress to ensure hinges hold up

Loading condition:

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Initial FEA:

Sheet metal top:

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Sheet metal bottom:

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CNC Top:

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CNC Bottom:

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