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Summary

Analysis and more explanations to be updated

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Ambreen Ahmed (Unlicensed)

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Status
colourGreen
titlePASS

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Background Information 

The centerlink is used to transmit linear motion from the rack to the tie rods.

Requirements

Safety factor of at least 2. 

Loading and Boundary Conditions 

The loading condition was Fz = 113.09 N, Fx = -1.58 N.

This was found in this Google Sheet.

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Results

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Conclusion & Recommendation 

Safety Factor passes with 7.9545

Need to evaluate mesh independence. This page contains the findings for conducting FEA on the centerlink.

NOTE: due to technical issues, only images of the most recent simulation are present.

Loading conditions: (from this Google Sheet) 


LOADING CASE:

Fx = -1.58 N

Fz = 113.09 N


DateMax Stress and Max DeformationNotesNext steps
 

Max stress = 55.3 MPa

Max deformation = 0.8305 mm

Min Safety factor = 7.95

  • FEA was not iterated as it was assumed that this part was finalized.
  • iterate to reduce safety factor; reduce wall thickness
 

Version 1: wall thickness = 1/4"

Max stress = 55.406 MPa

Max deformation = 0.83252 mm

Min safety factor = 7.94

Mesh convergence = 0.085959%


Version 2: wall thickness = 3/16"

Max stress = 83.589 MPa

Max deformation = 1.0467 mm

Min safety factor = 5.2638

Mesh convergence = 3.6415%


Version 3: side wall thickness = 1/8", top/bottom wall thickness = 3/16"

Max stress = 70.596 MPa

Max deformation = 0.89468 mm

Min safety factor = 6.2326

Mesh convergence = 0.015431%

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  • V1 was the same as the version of the centerlink analyzed previously (on 12/03/2019). The mesh convergence was tested.
  • V3 had less stress than V2, likely because it had a higher I.
  • Iterate further
  • Look into actual tubes supplied from VR3. This is in their solid modelling guidelines, page 23.Image Added
 

Version 1: 0.75" square tube, supplied by VR3

Max stress = 293.66 MPa

Max deformation = 4.8922 mm

Min safety factor = 1.4983

Mesh convergence = 3.9141%


Version 2: 1" square tube, supplied by VR3

Max stress = 204.48 MPa

Max deformation = 2.6166 mm

Min safety factor = 2.1518

Mesh convergence = 1.8331%

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  • V1 failed, V2 passed. The requirement is SF> 2.
  • All dimensions are from the Solid Modelling guidelines from the VR3
  • Based on the information in the google sheet, anything with a higher I and a thicker wall thickness should be acceptable to spec.